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View Full Version : If you could design the perfect mower


fdew
03-04-2000, 09:20 AM
Background; I am a mechanical designer who just bought a used commercial mower for my own use. Being a engineer type I spent months asking questions and learning about what these machines do and what you do with them, before I bought.<br>I am very impressed with the business and the machines. The machines are built for one job and they appear to be built well. But the designer in me wants to know what would be the best. I know some answers will be contradictory. Example; Very rugged, well built, and light so they don't get stuck on soft lawns. But if you would like to do some dreaming, just for fun lets go.<p>To get it started, here are some things I think I have learned.<p>The ZTR seem to be on top because they maneuver well, are fast, and fit on a trailer well, <p>There is no such thing is fast enough. It is limited by quality of cut and staying on the machine.<p>Maintenance is an issue things need to be quick/easy to get to. One man I talked to says he changes the oil once a week and the blades once a day! Is this normal? Shouldn't the blades be very easy to change?<p>Fuel Should the mower hold a days supply? How long is a day? Gas, diesel, or? What if the Diesel saves fuel but weighs 50 lbs more and cost $300 more.<p>Weight How much is to much (it is easy to add steel to make a stronger machine.) It is harder to add smarts to make a stronger machine.<p>Should the mower fasten it self to the trailer, Should the mower have a hydraulic tongue on the front so you drive up behind your truck, push the button to lower the tongue and lower the road wheels and drive away. Alternate. The trailer has two wheels and a tongue but no bed. You drive up between the wheels, push the button, and the mower arms go out and lift the mower 6 in. And you are off. We are dreaming here right?<p>Should the mower have a road speed of 30 MPH (no blades) to go from job to job.<p>Better seats?<p>Suspension seat<p>beverage holder?<p>Lights<p>More instruments. (Gas gage, temperature ETC<p>How about exhaust? Out the back, Vertical stack to get it away from you? <p>What am I going to do with these ideas, Well I would love to design a machine but to be honest this is probably just for fun.<p>Frank<p>----------<br>&quot;Thinking like we always have is what got us where we are.<br>It is not going to get us where we are going.&quot; Albert Einstein

Charles
03-04-2000, 09:55 AM
I think the emark lazor 60&quot;+ inch deck is my idea of a ideal machine. Improvement that need to be made on it:<br>1). Will lock down and slide going down slight inclines.<br>2) Needs a deisel engine<br>3) The tires dig into the ground on zero turns<br>4) Deck wheels are time consuming to adjust for higher cuts(I don't even bother adjusting them)<br>5) on mine you can't tell how much gas you have left unless you take the tops off the tanks and look in. A gas meter put on the top of the tanks would be helpful.<br>Fix all this and you have a perfect machine<br>I have no experience with the dixie choppers. Or scags.<p>

cutntrim
03-04-2000, 07:23 PM
Take that exmark and give it the operator controls used on the Walker machines. Super fast, great cut, awsome manueverability. <p>----------<br>Dave in S.Ontario<br>

HOMER
03-04-2000, 08:31 PM
I like the way you talk!!!!!!! (In Sling Blade slang). I would like to see the 30mph travel speed, maybe 2 stage tranny, 2nd stage would not allow blades to engage but would allow faster travel speed between yards or back to the trailer. <p>Some sort of knock off blade change option would be good also, while we're on the subject of blades, how about carbide tipped blades that would last up to 100 hrs without sharpening.<p>I have given considerable thought to a specialized trailer that would drop to within 2&quot; off the ground(eliectric/hydraulic) at the touch of a button inside the cab. Unload without lowering a gate, reload without raising, then hit the button again to raise the platform to the correct travel ht.<p>Kinda got off track but something to consider!<p>Homer

Keith
03-04-2000, 10:59 PM
Homer, a hydraulic operated jack to lift the front of the mower to change blades would be cool too, like Indy cars :)

cjcland
03-04-2000, 11:34 PM
what about atachments, pressure washer, air compresor, generators, power converters for 110 for lights things like that automatic fertilizer bins that drop the fert. or what about microjet spray nozzle for the operator to get cooled off every 10, 15 , 20 seconds <br>and while were at it a sandwich warmer and beverage cooler would be nice too, lol<p>----------<br>CJC Landscape Management<br>Winter Haven, Florida

yardsmith
03-04-2000, 11:53 PM
hey frank- If you build it, I'll buy it.:)<br>The new gravely z 260 has a suspension seat, ferris has drive train suspension like shocks for the drive wheels, bobcat has cup holders (some others do too) & a few have lights. <br>Some new mowers have flip up decks to get to the blades, & my steiner 220 has a high & low range- top speed is 11 mph, but more would always be welcomed.<br>The only prob. is nobody builds ONE mower with all that. Tim the Tool man needs to get into the scene, ya know? He had a cool episode where he raced bob vila with the dixie chopper with the helicopter jet engine-that was a good one. Could just buy a Z with a blown engine & put a small block Chevy on it!<p>----------<br>Smitty ô¿ô<p>

fdew
03-05-2000, 12:34 PM
This is great stuff. Some of the ideas could be added to existing machines (like the Indy car jacks and I think I could design a quick change blade (no tools) that would be a modification to an existing spindle The trailer would be a snap and would be fun to build. I did some research and it would lower the back end to rest on the pavement and pivot around the truck hitch (not the wheels like a tilt boat or snow sled trailer. When lowered it would be at a 2.5 deg slope (10 in. in 16 feet) it would lower in 5 sec and raise just as fast. An added plus would be that a lowered trailer would be very difficult to steal. Now the bad news, It would probably add $650 to the cost of a trailer. What do you think?<p>----------<br>&quot;Thinking like we always have is what got us where we are.<br>It is not going to get us where we are going.&quot; Albert Einstein

Eric ELM
03-05-2000, 06:06 PM
I think a ZTR with a 3 point hitch would be handier than a pocket on a shirt. Aerating with a 3 point hitch is the only way to go on a bigger lawn, but I hate that darn steering wheel on my JD. The hydraulics are already there, so why not a 3 point hitch. My JD has only one pump as far as I know and it runs the hyrdo, power steering, front attachments and the 3 point hitch. A ZTR would have to have a weight bracket on the front to counter ballance any 3 pt. attachment. Just another thought.<p>Smitty, I noticed you mentioned the Jet Chopper, I have a picture of it on my website. I took the picture of it when I was at the DC Factory in November.<p>----------<br>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.townserver.com/elm/&quot;&gt;Eric@ELM&lt;/a&gt;<br>

HOMER
03-05-2000, 07:44 PM
Keep working on the trailer! It would be worth the added expense in the long run in labor and time savings. Figure lowering and raising the gate 10-15 times a day x 8 months. It adds up. I know there is a ez-gate, but having the trailer lowering as you are pulling up to the stop would be a kick. Get out, hop on, go mow, load up, hit a button and start pulling off! <p>The 3 point hitch would be a great idea. All sorts of implements could be hooked up to that, and with a ZTR you could cover some territory.<p>Homer

Bobby
03-05-2000, 08:04 PM
I was wondering if any of you guys ever had a Scag STHM-42 Hydro? I owned two of them. Wore them out. They had engineering problems. The idler pulley was positioned wrong causing vibration. Scag did (field fix) te problem. The mower did a great job. It was fast, light and with the out front deck, you could get under trees easy. The only thing I did'nt like was the Kohler. I don't know why Scag stoped makeing them. <p>----------<br>Bobby <br>Ft Lauderdale

jeffclc
03-06-2000, 07:59 PM
Hmm, what would I like to see in the &quot;ulitimate mower&quot;? <p>1. Abliity to change from mulch to bag to discharge without changing blades, and without tools.<p>2. Egronomically designed controls.<p>3. Easy height of cut adjustment.<p>4. Flat proof tires.<p>5. Easy to change blades, no jack.<p>6. Built in tie downs, to secure to trailer deck.<p>7. Greasable parts that don't spew grease, and make a mess.<p>8. Sleeves on all wear points, so that unit can be re-built indefinatly.<p>9. Bagging system that holds many clippings, and dumps directly into truck.<p>10. Real hour meter, not one that goes off spark induction.<p>11. 12v accessory plug.<p>12. Drink holder.<p>13. Enough fuel to run 10 hours.<p>14. Easy access to all lube points without using flex hoses, or removing covers.<p>15. Machine is balanced, does not wheelie going up a hill.<p>16. Easy to adjust tracking/speed.<p>17. Adjustable controls to suit any operator.<p>18. Ability to add attachments, aerator, de-thatcher. spreader, snow blower.<p>19. Speedometer/Odometer.<p>20. Oil type and capacity printed on engine shroud. (some of us maintain many machines, and can't remember off the top of our heads.)<p>21. Air Filter/Oil Filter/Spark Plug part #'s printed on the shroud.<p>22. Handles that fold up eaisly to conserve trailer space.<p><br>

Mowin4cash
03-06-2000, 08:20 PM
I see no one mentioned air conditioning. Wouldn't it be nice to ride a Dixie Chopper all day in an enclosed cabin w/ some A/C? What about a 84&quot; Dixie Chopper, or a 72&quot; with hydro fold down 44&quot; inchers on the sides?

mowerconsultant
03-06-2000, 09:01 PM
hey guys the hydraulic lift and three point hitch already exist on a ztr.<br>hustler makes a model 2500, 25hp, 60 or 72 inch cut, hydraulic lift on the deck. toolbar adapts to front of unit and uses hydraulics to raise and lower the optional 3 point hitch (cat 0), with the toolbar comes a lift jack that goes on front of unit and lifts the front off the ground about 30 inches.<br>they have been making this unit for 5 or six years.<br>just some info for ya.<br>love this thread on this great forum !!

DMC300
03-06-2000, 09:28 PM
ALL OF THAT AND KEEP IT UNDER 12,00LB. AND $12,000!!! ALMOST FORGOT;SANDPROOF,LIFETIME SPINDLES!!! PUT ME DOWN FOR 4 UNITS!!<p>----------<br>DON<br>LIANNES' MOWING

HOMER
03-07-2000, 12:36 AM
There might be a way to grease all the fittings at once, when I worked in the flatbed trailer industry we would install a kit called &quot;LINCOLN LUBE&quot;. It was a series of fittings and small tubing(real small) that connected to all the grease fittings. You had one block with 3 or 4 fittings that went to different places on the trailer. You could do the same thing with this kit on a mower and isolate the areas that needed more grease. All the mechanic did was go to the block and start pumping. It would take the grease to whatever area he wanted it to go. The system has a little indicator on the main block that would tell you when that area was full.<p>This is doable. I might even check into the cost. Kit is complete with all the necessary hardware.<p>Homer

lawrence stone
03-07-2000, 06:57 AM
Homer my machines have grease nipples on the<br>wheels. This might be a problem but I am sure<br>it is not something you could could deal with.

HOMER
03-07-2000, 09:19 PM
Ya, the wheels could pose a slight problem! Might have to continue the old way on them.<p>Homer

Lazer
03-07-2000, 09:35 PM
Homer,<br>You're referring to the same type of system they use on big equipment: Front Loader, Earthmovers and such. <p>These types of equipment may have 100 grease fittings or more. And it might take 3-4 tubes of grease daily to lubricate them. And if you don't lubricate them, the bushings can cost thousands of dollars to replace.<p>With lawn equipment, I think you see the trend towards greaseless. Lawn equipment has become cheaper to build and aquire over the last 10 years, especially comparing to fee charged and inflation in general. <p>I don't want this to be misinterpreted, but lawn equipment, even commercial, is trending towards disposable. Not less quality, but shorter life span.

cgreen
03-07-2000, 10:26 PM
dmc300 if you catch this thier are florida front spindale kitts for grass hopper they may have them for other mechines greas one time a year one pomp of grease

tjg
03-07-2000, 10:29 PM
Don't know if Grasshoppers are popular where you are at but they do have the cup holder,glove box,control cluster that is better than the walker I think,doesn't pop a wheelie going up hills, and you can put a blower,vac,snow thrower,dover blade,aerator,dethacher w/ the quick detach system they have, also have a deck that flips up to change blades quick and easy. The new mid mount has a height adjustment where you push a pedal down and move the pin and let off the pedal,also the handles are adjustable for everyone. Just would like to see the flat proof tires instead of the plugs in them or replacing them gets high quick.I think the trailer is a good idea, be nice to have a electric jack like campers to lift the trailer off the truck either bumper or gooseneck.<p>----------<br>T.J. Greenfield<br>

fdew
03-08-2000, 08:19 AM
I'm working on the trailer. As it looks now, it has the added feature that if you fold down a manual jack, then lower the trailer it will lift the hitch off the truck. A power jack for free.<p>Frank