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Pre-emergent and/or seeding

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6.7K views 10 replies 6 participants last post by  mngrassguy  
#1 ·
I need some advice from the pro's.... I'm been visiting this forum for a few months now and have learned a lot more than I thought possible, but this is my first post, so be easy on me :)

I purchased a house last yearÂ…. I did a soil test and applied the recommended amount of lime per the soil test results. Other than that, I didn't have time to do much else to the lawn except cleaning up old flower beds, trimming around trees, planting a few bushes, etc (the landscaping was a real MESS when I moved in.)

This year I'm focusing on the lawn. I have three problem aspects that I see.

1) Last spring/summer, I had an awful problem with weeds and crabgrass. The lawn seemed to be more weeds than grass.
2) The lawn is a mix of different types of grass - fescue, bermuda, and St. Augustine (though most is fescue, especially in the front where I care about the most).
3) Overall, the lawn is very thin, especially in the front. It needs to be dramatically thickened up!!

What would be the best course of action? Should I focus on the weeds and crabgrass and ONLY apply a pre-emergent (dimension) and wait until the fall to seed? Or should I go ahead and seed heavily and let the grass thicken up? Or, should I do both, and if so, what type of schedule should I use to apply both?

I live in Greenville, SC (upstate South Carolina). For the next 10 days, the highs are in the upper 50Â’s to low 60Â’s with one day at 49 and one at 67. LowÂ’s seems to be in the 40Â’s.

Any help would be greatly appreciated!! (Sorry for such a long post.)

Thanks!
-Eric
 
#3 ·
Trial and error is sometimes expensive when getting a picture perfect lawn. My advice would be plug aerate in 7 or eight different directions. Use 50 lbs of seed per 5000 sq ft. Use half the bag before you aerate, and then put down the other half after you aerate. Do this now and then again in the fall. Water in the seed afterwards. I don't use pesticides anymore I just aerate and overseed in this fashion. Now about every 2 years or so. I never mow below 3.5 inches no matter what kind of grass it is.
 
#5 ·
Use a pre-emergent in the spring to control crabgrass and other weeds. Spring is the only time you can/should do this.

Aerate in the fall (early) then broadcast the seed over the top. Fall is the best time to seed because the pre-emergent will have worn out and you won't need to water as much. 2-4 lbs/ 1000 sq feet is all you need.
 
#6 ·
Ok. Aerate and overseed now, as much seed as fiscaly responsible... I'd go 5-10 lbs per 1000. Water religiously and I mean I don't care if it is raining, water every day for two weeks for about 1 hour, then ever other day for one hour for two weeks, then once every 5 days for two hours. Fertilize with a 13-13-13 or 6-24-24 at 4 lbs per 1000 ft/2 if you can get it. Fertilize again at 2-4 lbs per 1000 ft/2. Wait 4-6 weeks then apply pre-emergent. There will be some replies about this being the wrong way. They haven't tried this method and take the book's word for it, I have done this at least 50 times and seed does great, with 80-90% of the lawn being crabgrass free in july august. pm if you have any questions.
 
#7 ·
With the premise that crabgrass germinates in the Spring and essentially remains dormant until June:
At what soil temp does crabgrass seed germinate....and, at what soil temp's do most grass-seed's germinate? Does crabgrass germinate that much later in the Spring?

How established must new turf be to withstand a dose of pre-emergent? And, should this be straight pre-emergent or pre-emergent with fertilizer?

I'm not doubting ML's results above - just a bit perplexed as to the timing of all this...
 
#8 ·
~bump~

I bolded the most important questions if anyone has answers...

With the premise that crabgrass germinates in the Spring and essentially remains dormant until June:
At what soil temp does crabgrass seed germinate....and, at what soil temp's do most grass-seed's germinate?

Does crabgrass germinate that much later (than grass-seed) in the Spring?

How established must new turf be to withstand a dose of pre-emergent?

And, should this be straight pre-emergent or pre-emergent with fertilizer?


I'm not doubting ML's results above - just a bit perplexed as to the timing of all this...
 
#9 ·
Crab and grass seeds both germinate approximately at the same time.

Pre-emergent depends widely on which pre you plan to use. Some can be used with seed (Tupersan), some you can use after mowing 2-3 times (Dimension). As always, read and follow the label.

Unless you have high volume spray equipment, Pre on fertilizer would be the product of choice.