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Ferris IS3100z won't start (Kawasaki FX1000v DFI)

14K views 14 replies 3 participants last post by  Maxify55  
#1 ·
Hi, I have a Ferris IS3100z (5900969) with a Kawasaki FX1000V DFI engine (FXT000v-AS14) that will not start. Two days ago, the mower died while my wife was mowing. She was able to get it started again and moved it to the barn and parked for the night. This morning I went out and tried to start it and nothing, not even the MIL. Normally when the key is turned on, the MIL will light up for two seconds and go out and something makes a sound in the engine area, and then I turn the key further and the engine will turn over and start.

Things I have tested:
  • Battery has 12.6V
  • Bulb is good
  • ECU input voltage (12.6V)
  • No voltage to MIL in first 2 seconds
  • Verified ground continuity on engine and ignition switch
  • Found a DFI troubleshooting guide online and tested the ECU output voltage (between pins 4 and 22), 0V found with key on.
The troubleshooting guide indicates if the voltage is outside of 4.75-5.25 V, then either the battery, supply to ECU, or ECU has a problem. Since I verified the first two were good, this is pointing to a bad ECU.

I wanted to check with you all to see what your thoughts are about the diagnosis or what else would make sense to check. A new ECU is ~$1,000. Your help is really appreciated.
 
#4 ·
Well, with the seat switch replaced, mower still doesn't start. I am getting the normal MIL cycle now as expected. I tested the start solenoid voltage at the engine harness (with switch on start) and have a cycling of voltage of <1V, bouncing in the mV range. Going toward the switch, I am getting 12.6V at the seat switch side of the start relay. Is there a way to test this solenoid? Seems like a jumper across the yellow wire terminals would test this, but didn't want to burn anything up. Any other ideas would be appreciated.

Sorry if my questions or assumptions seem stupid. This is the first time I have been into the electrical side of this mower.

-TBerb
 
#7 ·
I have the wiring diagram from the Ferris website, https://www.ferrismowers.com/na/en_us/support/manuals.html. I have tested the ground at the motor/starter, starter relay and ignition switch, so I don't think it's a grounding issue. I don't think I have voltage at the blue wire at the start relay (will need to verify), but the only other closed end of that goes to the time-delay solenoid.
 
#11 ·
I looked at both the Ferris webpage for your mower and Kawasaki webpage wiring schematic. Neither shows the relays that you are testing. I do not want to lead you to the wrong troubleshooting; might be better to have a dealer look at it if nothing obvious is visible. About the only other thing I would say to check is the key switch and verify that there is 12 volts on the start terminal? Wish you luck, I'm scratching my head!
 
#13 ·
JoeRagMan, no problem. Your effort to help on this really appreciated. I don't want to post the wiring diagram since that is probably against the MB policy. Essentially the "S" wire from the ignition switch goes through the seat switch, through the starting solenoid, to the starter(as the "trigger wire"). The starting solenoid appears to actuated by the "blue wire". With all of the safety switches in starting position, the power on the blue wire appears to come from the time-delay solenoid. Late last night I was able to bypass the time-delay relay and the engine turned over, so it appears the time-delay relay is the issue. By bypassing the time-delay relay, it also verified the starting relay works.

Maxify55, thanks for the suggestion on the PTO switch. I tested the PTO switch yesterday and neglected to mention that it tested good.
 
#14 ·
Well, I have to tell the truth to wrap this up. I went back through all the switches, testing them again since it didn't seem the time-delay relay was the problem. Apparently I forgot to reconnect the neutral switch for the left control after testing the first time...oops. The overall problem was identified early on, it was the seat switch that had an intermittent dead spot. I can verify that the MIL will not come on if the seat switch has a dead spot. Thank you JoeRagMan and Maxify55 for your assistance!
 
#15 ·
I hate it when it's user interface error!!

I have a neighbor who absolutely refuses to maintain anything.
Of course, when his Ferris won't start all he knows to do is call his neighbor.
Because, of course, I understand how he is.
I clean his contact points for a good ground.
Check his safety switches and it fires right up.
He is always amazed at how I find shorts.
Maybe I should start charging $150 p/h?
I can call it the cost of not PM'ing your equipment?:hammerhead:

Don't we all have those kinds of friends/neighbors/family?
The list is endless